Introduction
The Dongshan Public Toilet, situated in a village in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, stands as a testament to the rural revitalization efforts. Serving as a pilot demonstration for public toilets, it addresses the needs of the local villagers and embodies the essence of the traditional rural landscape in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces.
Site Context
The Dongshan Public Toilet occupies a small triangular area, flanked by village roads on two sides. With a modern residential building nearby and a river and public square in close proximity, it integrates seamlessly into the village’s daily life and activities.
Design Concept
The design of the public toilet aims to create a communal space that fosters inclusivity and interaction among villagers. By breaking the stereotypes of traditional public toilets and incorporating various functional areas, such as male and female toilets, tool rooms, and rest waiting seats, it transforms into a multifunctional hub.
Functionality and Uses
Through function separation, the public toilet now serves diverse purposes, allowing villagers to engage in activities beyond its primary function. Spaces for washing vegetables, socializing, and leisure activities have emerged, enriching the community experience.
Architecture and Materials
The architectural design prioritizes simplicity and functionality, with a focus on integrating the building with its surroundings. The use of terrazzo and washed stone blends the structure seamlessly into the landscape, while white steel columns add a contemporary touch.
Construction Challenges
Despite budget constraints during construction, the project remained true to its core design principles. Adjustments were made to accommodate cost limitations without compromising the overall concept of the public toilet.
Community Response
Feedback from villagers has been overwhelmingly positive, with the public toilet becoming a popular gathering spot. Villagers appreciate the modern design and functionality of the facility, reflecting a sense of pride in their community.
Conclusion
The Dongshan Public Toilet stands as a testament to the successful integration of modern architecture into rural settings. Despite challenges during construction, the project has become a beloved community asset, showcasing the transformative power of thoughtful design in enhancing communal spaces.
